Anthropology

The concept of Purushartha, derived from Hindu philosophy, refers to the four goals of human life—Dharma (righteousness), Artha (material prosperity), Kama (desires), and Moksha (liberation). These four aims provide a balanced framework for ethical and meaningful living, ensuring that individuals pursue material and emotional fulfillment while upholding moral and spiritual values. Ancient scholars like Kautilya

Relevance : Paper 2 – Tribal Anthropology CASE STUDY  Ecological Alienation in Buxa Hill, West Bengal  – Recent study  Research  by Bappi Singha In a detailed study, Bappi Singha explores the marginalization and ecological alienation of the Buxa Hill residents in Alipurduar, West Bengal. The research focuses on the adverse impacts of modern environmental policies and tourism on local

Harold Colyer Conklin (1926-2016) was a pioneering figure in the fields of ethnobotany and environmental anthropology, particularly known for his extensive research on the Hanunóo people of the Philippines. His work has significantly influenced our understanding of shifting cultivation, a traditional agricultural practice that has often been misunderstood and misrepresented in anthropological discourse. Ethnobotanical Contributions Conklin’s

Legal anthropology, also known as the anthropology of law, is a branch of anthropology that examines customary laws and traditional legal institutions within societies. Unlike disciplines such as jurisprudence or sociology, legal anthropology approaches the study of law with several unique perspectives: 1. Comparative Study: Legal anthropology studies societies comparatively, avoiding qualitative discrimination in favor